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January 22, 2008

Toronto Small Press Book Farce

A soap opera has developed in Toronto. For those uninterested in my home town’s gossip factory, skip to the next post.

For many years I’ve loved the Toronto Small Press Book Fair. While I’ve never participated as a vendor or reader, I have participated with my dollars, regularly buying copies of my favourite magazines as well as books and chapbooks from some of the best small- and micropress publishers in the world (Wayward Armadillo, Taddle Creek, Book Thug, Porcupine’s Quill, Coach House, etc). I’ve even begun taking my young son there, when we’re in town. To my eye, it’s generally been a place of cooperation, collaboration, and community (though it does occasionally smell a bit like sweat and toner).

Not so, these days, it seems. The small press community has been shaken by an accusation of libel. While SPBF was started years ago by poet Stuart Ross and some others, the fair regularly rotates coordinators. Apparently, some patrons and community members, most vocally SPBF founder Stuart Ross, are raising some questions about the fair’s current management. After deleting Ross’s posts from “official” SPBF public fora groups, two of the organizers have now sent a letter from a lawyer threatening to sue him for libel. Excuse me? Libel? I’ve followed this pretty closely, and I just can’t see the libel here. It seems to me that part of the benefit of a rotating management in a volunteer-staffed community organization is the opportunity for input and criticism of community members, participants, and past coordinators. The hush that often falls when people hear the word ‘libel’ seems less than constructive to me. Taking criticism is part of the job. Trust me, I know.
A full version of the events and more commentary can be found here.

The very fact (broadcast publicly by Wallin and Villegas themselves) that they have threatened litigation against one of their constituents is by itself a deeply troubling thing. It sends a message that criticism, constructive or otherwise, is something to be repressed rather than considered. It risks creating an environment of libel chill, in which constituents may become afraid to speak up for fear of being sued by those in positions of power and authority. For their part, Wallin and Villegas claim in their widely broadcast missive to the Lexiconjury list that their “legal response” was not motivated by Ross’ original criticisms of the most recent Fair, but was instead the result of subsequent “postings, mass e-mails and blog entries” and a 3 January 2008 letter to the Toronto Small Press Book Fair Board. No details of these communications have been shared, nor has any substantive basis been provided to justify the public allegations of defamation of character and interference with their professional lives. And yet, in representations on the SPBF’s “official” discussion forum (a Facebook group) dating back to November, the coordinators repeatedly challenged Ross’ right to post criticisms of the Fair even on his own blog, claiming that he was obliged instead to discuss his concerns with them privately. Indeed, the coordinators have regularly invoked Ross’ original blog post (available here) in their own representations, including in their most recent public statement, suggesting that it looms larger in their objections than they are willing to admit.

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11 comments on “Toronto Small Press Book Farce”

  1. Cherry says:

    The deafening crickets and tumbleweeds here are a good example of what George meant when he referenced the libel hush phenomenon. It will be interesting to follow what damage is done to the trigger happy litigants’ careers, such as they are.

  2. bryson says:

    “Farce,” “soap opera”: okay.

    “Tragedy” — too strong?

  3. Darby says:

    This whole fiasco reflects poorly on the toronto literary community. One would think writers have better than average people skills, given that they generally write about people.

  4. George says:

    Actually, I find the opposite to generally be true — fewer people skills spread over more people.

  5. Anne C. says:

    Writer=good with people? What a wonderful world it would be!

  6. Susan says:

    Hey guys, this is not about “the Toronto Literary community.” Only a very few people are actually involved in this squabble.

  7. Barb says:

    libel chill affects ALL writers in a community. who’s next?

  8. bryson says:

    I’m not sure “libel chill” is the underlying issue here.

    Yes, it appears there has been an inappropriate attempt to control debate.

    Worse, it seems to me, has been that the debate polarized so quickly and a pragmatic, problem-solving approach did not emerge. In short, how did things get so bad so fast?

    Free speech is great. Debate is great. Debate about a very specific subject involving a limited number of specific actors that cannot coalesce, that does not take a solution-oriented approach — is that what we mean by free speech? People are perpetually free to misunderstand and misrepresent each other?

    Not that I’m saying that’s what’s happened here! ;)

    There’s a lot of threads in this story. I for one don’t feel chilled into silence. I’m more concerned that an institution (the Fair) that has been a focal point of communal vibes for two decades is now a point of divisive contention. That seems to me the real loss to the Toronto literary community.

    One strangely turns to the language of “better governance” and “stronger feedback mechanisms” as possible routes forward….. “Mentorship” and “transition planning” also come to mind.

    More talk, yes, better talk, yes.

  9. Darby says:

    Well put! This is exactly my sentiment as well.

    This situation could have turned out much differently had both sides met, and then opened a public debate. Easy to say in hindsight, I suppose. I wish everyone the best, but we should be supporting each other not bickering and sending lawyers after one another. More people may know about the Small Press Affair now, but what kind of impression does this make? Especially with the general public, who has to be convinced at the best of times, that funding art is part of what makes this city liveable. It is a great fair, I just hope that all parties involved can resolve this and that the fair can continue to grow.

  10. Dana Samuel says:

    Interesting to note, this is what Wallin and Villegas are now doing to defend themselves. One should note that the so-called “smear” has NEVER once been justified or proven, and followers of the discussion on all sources on-line have all commented that none of Ross’s comments are personal or defamitory. Have a look at their sympathy campaign, below:


    Date: Sun, 27 Jan 2008 13:55:43 -0500

    Dear Friends:

    This is something I haven’t wanted to draw your attention to. There are so
    many good things going on in my career that I would rather tell you about!
    But we have been given some advice from an author we respect to enlist
    support
    for what has become an untenable situation. For two and a half months, Halli
    Villegas
    and I have been subjected to a barrage of criticism, and then clearly
    defamatory
    comments made increasingly public, through Stuart Ross’ personal blog,
    then the two sites on Facebook, the Toronto Small Press Book Fair, then on
    “Friends
    of the Toronto Small Press Book Fair,” and then spiralling out on blogs and
    sites
    all over the internet dealing with all things literary.

    Things increased exponentially when the Toronto Small Press Fair was
    nominated for a Torontoist Superhero Award, and continued even when
    we placed third in an online vote (of a twenty-four heros shortlist)! An
    article
    was written on Reading Toronto recently, which then got picked up, as though
    it were fact, by the Quill and Quire blog I’ve attached here. It began as a
    piece of editorial journalism in the guise of fact. (I think it’s important
    to note
    that the author of that “article,” Amy Lavendar Harris, is a forthcoming
    author
    with Mansfield Press, where Stuart is a guest editor.)

    Halli and I sent a “cease and desist” letter to Stuart on Jan. 15th,
    basically
    asking him to stop his smear campaign. This only increased it, while he
    wrote everyone asking them to write letters to us personally, through e-mail
    denouncing what we’d done, and calling for people to write articles and to
    write to the Toronto and Ontario Arts Councils to deny us further funding.
    I have over 250 blogs, blog posts, personal e-mails and group e-mails
    on the subject to date. But the argument has been skewed thus far to
    the negative side.

    So I’m writing to you today, just a few select friends, to ask you to please
    defend our good name by writing a comment on the Quill and Quire blog here.
    We are not asking that you attack anyone, just asking that you say something
    positive about us, so that the negative words will not outweigh all the
    positive.
    We have and continue to try to promote writers in our fields, through
    Halli’s Tightrope Books, my radio show on CKLN, the Rowers Pub Reading
    Series Halli helps organize and the Art Bar Reading Series that I help to
    organize, and of course, the Toronto Small Press Book Fair. Any kinds words
    at all will be greatly appreciated.

    We have been warned that this story will only get bigger, going to more and
    more legitimate outlets, like it already has at the Quill and Quire and at
    the popular site Bookninja, where it also appeared earlier this month.

    Sincerely,

    Myna

    —-

  11. LM says:

    “Halli and I sent a “cease and desist” letter to Stuart on Jan. 15th, basically asking him to stop his smear campaign.”

    I thought a lawyer sent it. There’s a big difference between a letter “basically asking” from two people involved and a threat of lawsuit from lawyer. This kind of double talk makes me not trust them at all. They’re actually lying to their friends to bring them into a quagmire they created. Great friends.

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